Is the capital and largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Sarajevo is one of the most historically interesting cities in Europe. It is rich cultural heritage dates from the prehistoric period, through the era of Ottoman Empire and Austria-Hungarians, when most of significant objects and symbols of Sarajevo were built. Sarajevo is specific as a place where the people of the Roman Catholic west, Eastern Orthodox east and the Ottoman south met, lived and warred. Due to its long history of religious and cultural diversity, Sarajevo is sometimes called the "Jerusalem of Europe" or "Jerusalem of the Balkans". It is one of only a few major European cities to have a mosque, Catholic church, Orthodox church and synagogue within the same neighborhood. Sarajevo was the first city in Europe and the second city in the world to have a full-time electric tram network running through the city, following San Francisco. On October 2019 Sarajevo was designated as an UNESCO creative city for placing culture at the centre of their development strategies.