Embark on an unforgettable day trip from Bucharest and discover some of northern Bulgaria’s most captivating cultural treasures: the Basarbovo Rock Monastery, the medieval capital Veliko Tarnovo, and the charming architectural reserve of Arbanasi. This immersive journey blends history, spirituality, breathtaking landscapes, and authentic Balkan heritage—making it one of the most popular cross-border excursions from Romania.

Basarbovo Monastery – Bulgaria’s Unique Rock-Carved Sanctuary

Your adventure begins with a scenic drive towards the Basarbovo Monastery, the only active rock-hewn monastery in Bulgaria. Nestled along the Rusenski Lom River, this 15th-century spiritual site is carved directly into the cliffside, offering a serene atmosphere and panoramic views. Visitors can climb the stone steps leading to the monastery’s cave-chapels, admire centuries-old icons, and learn about St. Dimitri Basarbovski, the monastic hermit who inspired the site’s enduring legacy.

Veliko Tarnovo – The Medieval Capital of the Bulgarian Tsars

Next, the journey continues to Veliko Tarnovo, one of the oldest and most picturesque cities in Bulgaria. Known as the “City of the Tsars,” Tarnovo is famous for its dramatic setting on the Yantra River and its fortress-crowned hills. The highlight of any visit is the Tsarevets Fortress, the once-impenetrable stronghold of the Second Bulgarian Empire. As you explore its ancient walls, royal gates, watchtowers, and Baldwin’s Tower, you’ll be transported back to the era of medieval rulers, epic battles, and flourishing culture.

Stroll through the historic Samovodska Charshiya, a traditional craft street filled with artisans’ workshops, local eateries, and charming souvenir boutiques. The old town’s winding cobblestone streets and tiered houses perched above the river offer countless photo opportunities.

Arbanasi – A Timeless Village of Bulgarian Revival Architecture

Your day trip concludes with a peaceful visit to the nearby village of Arbanasi, a true open-air museum of Bulgarian National Revival architecture. Here, you’ll explore beautifully preserved stone houses, richly decorated churches, and quiet cobbled lanes framed by stone walls. Must-see attractions include the Nativity Church, renowned for its exceptional 16th-century frescoes, and the Konstantsalieva House, a traditional mansion showcasing local customs and craftsmanship.

Arbanasi’s tranquil atmosphere and panoramic views of Veliko Tarnovo make it a perfect final stop before returning to Bucharest.